Usability Testing and Heuristic Evaluation Essay

Usability Testing and Heuristic Evaluation - Essay ExampleUsability Testing and Heuristic EvaluationLearnability affects how fast a make use ofr can learn and use the musical arrangement after undergoing a certain amount and duration of training. Efficiency affects the amount of tasks a user can perform in a distinguish amount of time. Meanwhile, memorability enables a user to use the system after a period of inactivity without having to relearn its operation. Low error rate refers to the number of problems encountered by the user and the ease of correcting such errors. Lastly, satisfaction more often than not refers to the overall user perception of the system serving its intended purpose. Usability Testing The term usability test has been generally referred to as any method used to evaluate a system or fruit. For the purpose of clarification, the term usability testing shall be used in this paper as a distinct empirical method of system evaluation with the goal of identifyin g usability issues and developing recommendation on how address such issues. Rubin and Chisnell described usability testing as a process of recruiting people as test participants to evaluate the system based on a series of usability guidelines. Test participants are ordinarily composed of individuals whose profiles represent the target user audience. The inclusion of test participants based on real world parameters is what makes usability testing unique among other usability assessment methods. In this method, test participants are selected from the target user audience and are asked to perform specific tasks using a prototype of the system. During the duration of the test, user performance and reactions to the product are observed and recorded by a facilitator (Fiset, 2009). In essence, usability testing is a research tool which originated from conventional observational methodology. The range of usability tests that can be performed is significantly broad, allowing the developer to tailor-fit approaches according to the test objectives, time constraints, and resources available (Rubin & Chisnell, 2008). Since it originated from conventional approaches for controlled experiments, usability testing follows formal methods which include (1) hypothesis formulation (2) random sampling of participants (3) utilization of experimental controls (4) utilization of controlled groups and (4) composition of sample size to determine statistical differences between groups (Rubin & Chisnell, 2008). Fiset (2009) outlined the following basic steps in conducting usability assessments (1) definition of test objectives (2) scroll of tasks (3) developing a prototype or mock-up of the system (4) performing a preliminary validation test on prototype (5) recruiting test participants (6) preparing forms, venue, and equipment (7) determine level of confidentiality of acquired data (8) conducting the test proper (9) filling out of evaluation questionnaire (10) analysis and consolidat ion of results (11) writing down of recommendations. The objectives of the usability test are normally opinionated by the phase of system development the test will be carried out. Initial usability tests usually involve performing specific tasks based on the system design. As development progresses, additional objectives may be added such as identification of number errors, gauging user satisfaction, measuring time spent completing a